Christians scuffle in Bethlehem

You would think that Christians in the Holy Land have enough to worry about being a double minority, that is a minority among Jews in Israel and among Muslims in Palestine. But you would be wrong, as December witnessed Christians again fighting each other along denominational lines.

This time it occurred in Bethlehem on the occasion of the annual general cleanup of the Basilica of the Nativity. This general cleanup is made just before the beginning of the Orthodox Christmas celebrations that according to the Julian calendar falls on 7th January. Scuffles broke out between the Greek Orthodox and Armenian Orthodox monks, who conduct celebrations within the same Basilica. Two years ago similar scuffles took place and, then and now, Palestinian police forces had to intervene.

The squabble concerned the cleaning of the northern transept of the Basilica, which is officiated by the Armenian Orthodox. The lower walls of the transept are cleaned by the Armenians, but the Greek Orthodox claim rights on the upper sections of the transept. The Franciscan friars, or Latins, have the right to clean the passageway leading from this transept to the northern steps of the Nativity Grotto, but they were not directly involved in this dispute.

Similar scuffles have broken out in the Basilica of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, which is the other main Christian site shared by three Churches (Greek Orthodox, Catholic, Armenian Orthodox). In those cases, and similarly, the Israeli police had to intervene.

The effect that such internecine violent quarrels could create is of real concern both regarding the Christian witness of mutual brotherhood and peace that the Churches are bound to give, as well as regarding the image of Christianity in the Holy Land and in front of the civil authorities in Israel and the Palestinian Autonomous Territories.

It is a sad thing that the Holy Land finds itself in the news virtually every day not only regarding disputes between/among the three religions that each find it holy, and but also because the denominations and sects within each of those three religions also find themselves at each other’s throats.

Some would say it always has been that way in the Holy Land. But if it has been, we need to dedicate ourselves to healing all these divisions to make sure it does not remain that way. And given all the emotion and factions, the effort must be based on love and forgiveness, and not seeking to fix blame. And all Christians throughout the world must contribute to this effort through getting informed and getting involved.

Visit www.UnitedChristianCommunities.org for more information and thoughts.